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    <title>straws &amp;mdash; Paul Sutton</title>
    <link>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/tag:straws</link>
    <description>Personal Blog</description>
    <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 18:20:49 +0000</pubDate>
    <item>
      <title>Molecular modelling with clay part 3</title>
      <link>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-3</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Molecular modelling with clay part 3&#xA;&#xA;Further to the post earlier I am having mixed results trying to make double bonds from bendy straws. This is really proving to be not the most ideal solution.  &#xA;&#xA;I am experimenting with using straight straws side by side to represent a double bond.&#xA;&#xA;This sort of works, but still isn&#39;t ideal,  perhaps I&#39;ll just stick to single bond molecules.  &#xA;&#xA;Doing modelling with clay is certainly not an ideal solution but, as stated it may simply help with some basic modelling if you can&#39;t get hold of the actual modelling kits. &#xA;&#xA;Just don&#39;t try and be adventurous. &#xA;&#xA;This is science, so it needs some more experimentation to find an ideal solution.&#xA;&#xA;if anyone has those craft match sticks such as these:-&#xA;&#xA;match sticks&#xA;&#xA;as sold by Factory Direct Craft.com&#xA;&#xA;This may prove to be a better solution than straws.  You can get shorter lengths which will probably be better.  &#xA;&#xA;Don&#39;t go and buy any, I would suggest to see if you can get a few to experiment with,  after school or other child care clubs usually have craft materials, so I would suggest experimenting first.  &#xA;&#xA;#chemistry,#chemical,#modelling,#clay,#straws,#visualisation&#xA;&#xA;hr&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;table&#xD;&#xA;thead&#xD;&#xA;trtda rel=&#34;me&#34; href=&#34;https://qoto.org/@zleap&#34;Mastodon/a/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://wiki.ircnow.org/?n=Shelllabs.Intro&#34;ShellLabs/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://joinmastodon.org/&#34;Join Mastodon/a/td/tr/thead/table&#xD;&#xA;center&#xD;&#xA;AI statement : b Consent is NOT granted to use the content of this blog for the purposes of AI training or similar activity.  Consent CANNOT be assumed, it has to be granted. /b&#xD;&#xA;/center&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;a href=&#34;https://liberapay.com/PaulSutton/donate&#34;img alt=&#34;Donate using Liberapay&#34; src=&#34;https://liberapay.com/assets/widgets/donate.svg&#34;/a&#xD;&#xA;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Molecular modelling with clay part 3</p>

<p>Further to the post <a href="https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-2" rel="nofollow">earlier</a> I am having mixed results trying to make double bonds from bendy straws. This is really proving to be not the most ideal solution.</p>

<p>I am experimenting with using straight straws side by side to represent a double bond.</p>

<p>This sort of works, but still isn&#39;t ideal,  perhaps I&#39;ll just stick to single bond molecules.</p>

<p>Doing modelling with clay is certainly <strong>not</strong> an ideal solution but, as stated it may simply help with some basic modelling if you can&#39;t get hold of the actual modelling kits.</p>

<p>Just don&#39;t try and be adventurous.</p>

<p>This is science, so it needs some more experimentation to find an ideal solution.</p>

<p>if anyone has those craft match sticks such as these:-</p>

<p><img src="https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?f=1&nofb=1&u=http%3A%2F%2Ffactorydirectcraft.com%2Fpimages%2F20160912114453-906504%2Fwood_craft_match_sticks_2.jpg" alt="match sticks"></p>

<p>as sold by <a href="factorydirectcraft.com" rel="nofollow">Factory Direct Craft.com</a></p>

<p>This may prove to be a better solution than straws.  You can get shorter lengths which will probably be better.</p>

<p>Don&#39;t go and buy any, I would suggest to see if you can get a few to experiment with,  after school or other child care clubs usually have craft materials, so I would suggest experimenting first.</p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemical" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemical</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:modelling" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">modelling</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:clay" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">clay</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:straws" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">straws</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:visualisation" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">visualisation</span></a></p>

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      <guid>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-3</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2020 09:42:23 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Molecular modelling with clay part 2</title>
      <link>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-2</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Molecular modelling with clay part 2&#xA;&#xA;As discussed in my post yesterday. I am going to introduce how to build a few a basic molecules with the resources suggested. &#xA;&#xA;Step 1&#xA;&#xA;Firstly I have cut the Black and White modelling clay to size.&#xA;&#xA;methane1&#xA;&#xA;The sections on the RIGHT can be put away for later use.  You can see I have more White clay for Hydrogen than Black which I am using for Carbon.&#xA;&#xA;Step 2&#xA;&#xA;Now cut the clay up, roll in to balls and assemble the straws (links) that are needed (in this case 4)  It is a good idea to make sure you have all the bits you need to hand. &#xA;&#xA;methane2&#xA;&#xA;The Carbon is bigger as we need to attach the 4 Hydrogen to this.  &#xA;&#xA;methane3&#xA;&#xA;So here, is our Methane model, partly assembled. I have left the last one off for illustration.&#xA;&#xA;methane4&#xA;&#xA;The final step is to attach the last Hydrogen to the Carbon creating Methane $CH_4$.&#xA;&#xA;Hope this helps, it may not be perfect but it may help if you can&#39;t get hold of actual Molymod kits.&#xA;&#xA;Hopefully what this will allow you to do is visualise basic chemical structures.  &#xA;&#xA;There is an addition to this post here&#xA;&#xA;#chemistry,#chemical,#modelling,#clay,#straws,#visualisation&#xA;&#xA;hr&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;table&#xD;&#xA;thead&#xD;&#xA;trtda rel=&#34;me&#34; href=&#34;https://qoto.org/@zleap&#34;Mastodon/a/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://wiki.ircnow.org/?n=Shelllabs.Intro&#34;ShellLabs/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://joinmastodon.org/&#34;Join Mastodon/a/td/tr/thead/table&#xD;&#xA;center&#xD;&#xA;AI statement : b Consent is NOT granted to use the content of this blog for the purposes of AI training or similar activity.  Consent CANNOT be assumed, it has to be granted. /b&#xD;&#xA;/center&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;a href=&#34;https://liberapay.com/PaulSutton/donate&#34;img alt=&#34;Donate using Liberapay&#34; src=&#34;https://liberapay.com/assets/widgets/donate.svg&#34;/a&#xD;&#xA;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Molecular modelling with clay part 2</p>

<p>As discussed in my post <a href="https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-1" rel="nofollow">yesterday</a>. I am going to introduce how to build a few a basic molecules with the resources suggested.</p>

<p>Step 1</p>

<p>Firstly I have cut the Black and White modelling clay to size.</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/48f82a17a4a5ff4793d55d68f1843576ea88afc6/modeling/methane2.JPG" alt="methane1"></p>

<p>The sections on the RIGHT can be put away for later use.  You can see I have more White clay for Hydrogen than Black which I am using for Carbon.</p>

<p>Step 2</p>

<p>Now cut the clay up, roll in to balls and assemble the straws (links) that are needed (in this case 4)  It is a good idea to make sure you have all the bits you need to hand.</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/48f82a17a4a5ff4793d55d68f1843576ea88afc6/modeling/methane3.JPG" alt="methane2"></p>

<p>The Carbon is bigger as we need to attach the 4 Hydrogen to this.</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/48f82a17a4a5ff4793d55d68f1843576ea88afc6/modeling/methane4.JPG" alt="methane3"></p>

<p>So here, is our Methane model, partly assembled. I have left the last one off for illustration.</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/48f82a17a4a5ff4793d55d68f1843576ea88afc6/modeling/methane5.JPG" alt="methane4"></p>

<p>The final step is to attach the last Hydrogen to the Carbon creating Methane $CH_4$.</p>

<p>Hope this helps, it may not be perfect but it may help if you can&#39;t get hold of actual Molymod kits.</p>

<p>Hopefully what this will allow you to do is visualise basic chemical structures.</p>

<p>There is an addition to this post <a href="https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-3" rel="nofollow">here</a></p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemical" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemical</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:modelling" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">modelling</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:clay" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">clay</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:straws" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">straws</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:visualisation" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">visualisation</span></a></p>

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      <guid>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-2</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2020 07:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Molecular modelling with clay part 1</title>
      <link>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-1</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Molecular modelling with clay part 1&#xA;&#xA;About a month ago, I started a discussion on the Qoto Discourse forum on molecular modelling.  &#xA;&#xA;As I am aware not everyone can afford the Molymod kits [1], I suggested that it should be possible to do something similar, at least on a basic level with plasticine.  As I didn&#39;t have any  at the time, I made a rough model using BluTack.&#xA;&#xA;I have since managed to find some modelling clay from Poundland [3] so I present here, part 1 of 2 on a howto do this.&#xA;&#xA;Note: is was suggested that I make a video of this,  I don&#39;t have the equipment for this, so will use photos instead, however hopefully once the South Devon Tech Jam [4] is back, perhaps I can get some help with making a video.&#xA;&#xA;I would rather use photos than make a really bad video, and seek some expertise in creating a video. &#xA;&#xA;---&#xA;&#xA;So as mentioned in the Discourse thread [2], which you are welcome to join and add to the discussion.  What we are looking to do is build simple molecules.  &#xA;&#xA;Organic Molecules&#xA;&#xA;This above shows some basic Alkanes made with a Molymod  kit [1].&#xA;&#xA;So firstly the clay I bought from Poundland is below&#xA;&#xA;Clay1&#xA;Clay2&#xA;&#xA;I have already cut some drinking straws to length&#xA;&#xA;Straws&#xA;&#xA;So in this case, the straight pieces are about 1&#34; and the bendy pieces are about 1&#34; either side of the bend.  &#xA;&#xA;And as mentioned before these can act as part of a double bond or straight bonds.&#xA;&#xA;As also discussed the Colours will follow normal convention:&#xA;&#xA;| Colour &#x9;| Atom     &#x9;|&#xA;|--------&#x9;|----------&#x9;|&#xA;| Black  &#x9;| Carbon   &#x9;|&#xA;| Red    &#x9;| Oxygen   &#x9;|&#xA;| White  &#x9;| Hydrogen &#x9;|&#xA;| Blue   &#x9;| Nitrogen &#x9;|&#xA;| Green  &#x9;| Halogen  &#x9;|&#xA;&#xA;This system using the clay isn&#39;t going to be perfect, but it is not meant to be.  If we can build basic molecules, this is the important thing.&#xA;&#xA;I will provide a follow up post tomorrow.&#xA;&#xA;References&#xA;&#xA;1 Molymod&#xA;2 Qoto Discourse&#xA;3 Poundland&#xA;4 South Devon Tech Jam&#xA;5 Molymod Colours&#xA;&#xA;End notes&#xA;&#xA;Hopefully this is useful and if it is, I am still looking for employment in a school, I feel that being able to think of solutions such as this, demonstrates important skills such as problem solving, and writing these blog posts also demonstrates communication skills. &#xA;&#xA;You can find a link to my LinkedIn profile and other contact details on my contact page here.&#xA;&#xA;#chemistry,#chemical,#modelling,#clay,#straws,#visualisation&#xA;&#xA;hr&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;table&#xD;&#xA;thead&#xD;&#xA;trtda rel=&#34;me&#34; href=&#34;https://qoto.org/@zleap&#34;Mastodon/a/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://wiki.ircnow.org/?n=Shelllabs.Intro&#34;ShellLabs/td&#xD;&#xA;tda href=&#34;https://joinmastodon.org/&#34;Join Mastodon/a/td/tr/thead/table&#xD;&#xA;center&#xD;&#xA;AI statement : b Consent is NOT granted to use the content of this blog for the purposes of AI training or similar activity.  Consent CANNOT be assumed, it has to be granted. /b&#xD;&#xA;/center&#xD;&#xA;&#xD;&#xA;a href=&#34;https://liberapay.com/PaulSutton/donate&#34;img alt=&#34;Donate using Liberapay&#34; src=&#34;https://liberapay.com/assets/widgets/donate.svg&#34;/a&#xD;&#xA;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Molecular modelling with clay part 1</p>

<p>About a month ago, I started a discussion on the <a href="https://discourse.qoto.org/t/molecular-modeling/320" rel="nofollow">Qoto Discourse forum</a> on molecular modelling.</p>

<p>As I am aware not everyone can afford the Molymod kits [1], I suggested that it should be possible to do something similar, at least on a basic level with plasticine.  As I didn&#39;t have any  at the time, I made a rough model using BluTack.</p>

<p>I have since managed to find some modelling clay from Poundland [3] so I present here, part 1 of 2 on a how_to do this.</p>

<p><strong>Note:</strong> is was suggested that I make a video of this,  I don&#39;t have the equipment for this, so will use photos instead, however hopefully once the South Devon Tech Jam [4] is back, perhaps I can get some help with making a video.</p>

<p>I would rather use photos than make a really bad video, and seek some expertise in creating a video.</p>

<hr>

<p>So as mentioned in the Discourse thread [2], which you are welcome to join and add to the discussion.  What we are looking to do is build simple molecules.</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/master/modeling/PICT0072.JPG" alt="Organic Molecules"></p>

<p>This above shows some basic Alkanes made with a Molymod  kit [1].</p>

<p>So firstly the clay I bought from Poundland is below</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/master/modeling/PICT0074.JPG" alt="Clay1">
<img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/master/modeling/PICT0075.JPG" alt="Clay2"></p>

<p>I have already cut some drinking straws to length</p>

<p><img src="https://git.qoto.org/zleap/documents/-/raw/master/modeling/PICT0076.JPG" alt="Straws"></p>

<p>So in this case, the straight pieces are about 1” and the bendy pieces are about 1” either side of the bend.</p>

<p>And as mentioned before these can act as part of a double bond or straight bonds.</p>

<p>As also discussed the Colours will follow normal convention:</p>

<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Colour</th>
<th>Atom</th>
</tr>
</thead>

<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Black</td>
<td>Carbon</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>Red</td>
<td>Oxygen</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>White</td>
<td>Hydrogen</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>Blue</td>
<td>Nitrogen</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>Green</td>
<td>Halogen</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<p>This system using the clay isn&#39;t going to be perfect, but it is <strong>not</strong> meant to be.  If we can build basic molecules, this is the important thing.</p>

<p>I will provide a follow up post tomorrow.</p>

<p><strong>References</strong></p>

<p>1 <a href="http://www.molymod.com/" rel="nofollow">Molymod</a>
2 <a href="https://discourse.qoto.org" rel="nofollow">Qoto Discourse</a>
3 <a href="https://www.poundland.co.uk/" rel="nofollow">Poundland</a>
4 <a href="https://sdtj.org.uk/" rel="nofollow">South Devon Tech Jam</a>
5 <a href="http://www.molymod.com/molymod_system.html" rel="nofollow">Molymod Colours</a></p>

<p><strong>End notes</strong></p>

<p>Hopefully this is useful and if it is, I am still looking for employment in a school, I feel that being able to think of solutions such as this, demonstrates important skills such as problem solving, and writing these blog posts also demonstrates communication skills.</p>

<p>You can find a link to my LinkedIn profile and other contact details on my contact page <a href="https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/contact" rel="nofollow">here</a>.</p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:chemical" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">chemical</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:modelling" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">modelling</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:clay" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">clay</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:straws" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">straws</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:visualisation" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">visualisation</span></a></p>

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      <guid>https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/molecular-modelling-with-clay-part-1</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2020 05:47:20 +0000</pubDate>
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